What does it cost to install earthing?
€ 425 including 21% VAT for a typical home. That covers the earth electrode, main earth bar, earth conductor to the consumer unit, resistance measurement and protocol. With poor access — no crawl space, no garden, or an electrode through paving — it becomes € 550 to € 750.
Bonding to water and gas pipes costs € 165 extra and in practice always belongs with the job. What is not included is bringing earth to every socket where no third core exists — that becomes a partial rewire.
How can I tell if my home has earthing?
Look at a socket: with earth you see two metal strips at the top and bottom of the round recess. Only two holes and otherwise smooth plastic means no earth. Check several rooms — sometimes the kitchen has earth and the bedroom does not.
Also open the meter cupboard and look for a thick green/yellow wire. If you see none, there is a good chance there is no earthing system. What you cannot see yourself is whether existing earthing actually works — an electrode can be rusted through or a clamp can have loosened. That only shows up in a measurement.
I have an RCD but no earthing — is that enough?
Better than nothing, but it is not what the system is designed for. An RCD also detects leakage through a person and then trips — but that only happens after you feel the current.
With earthing the fault leaves immediately via the earth conductor, the RCD sees current disappearing and trips before anyone is involved. That is the difference. Earthing and RCD therefore belong together, and we quote them together too.
Where are earth pins mandatory?
In the bathroom, at all sockets and luminaires, with a strict zone layout under NEN 1010. In the kitchen, especially dishwasher, oven, hob and worktop sockets. At laundry appliances — washer and dryer — wherever they stand. Outside, in the garden, store, garage and garden shed. And on all equipment with a metal casing and a three-pin plug.
The classic hazard is a washing machine on a two-pin socket in a utility room with a tiled floor. That is exactly the combination where a fault ends badly.
How long does installing earthing take?
Half a day if existing cables already have a third core that was simply never connected — common in homes from about 1975 onwards. We then place the electrode, fit the main earth bar, do the bonding and connect earth through on each circuit.
If there is two-core wiring without earth, each point needs a new cable and it becomes a partial or full rewire — allow several days. We establish that difference at the survey, before you sign anything.
Can earthing be installed in a high-floor apartment?
Yes, but not with your own earth rod — you have no ground contact. Earthing must then come from the building’s main earthing system, which falls under the HOA. Connecting to it costs € 285.
If that main system is missing or unsound, it becomes an HOA process: approval is needed and sometimes the system must be repaired first. For € 245 we supply the technical dossier — drawing, readings, insurance details — that you can take to the meeting.
My water pipe is used as earthing. Is that allowed?
Not for a long time. It used to be common, but it has become unreliable: during renovations metal pipes are replaced with plastic, and then the earth disappears without anyone noticing. The clamp is still there, but connects to nothing.
This is the most common form of ‘earthing that looks present’ we find. If you see an earth clamp on a water pipe, have it measured — it costs € 95 and then you know where you stand.
What is equipotential bonding and do I need it?
A bond between the main earthing terminal and all metal parts you can touch at the same time: the water and gas pipes, and in the bathroom the pipes, bath and radiator to each other. That prevents a voltage difference between two things you hold together — for example the tap and the bath.
It costs € 165 for main bonding and € 145 for a bathroom, and it is exactly the part that almost always is missing in older homes. For that amount you get disproportionate safety back.
Do you install earthing for English-speaking clients in Amsterdam?
Yes. Installing an earthing system costs € 425 including 21% VAT for an average property, covering the earth electrode, the main earthing terminal, the earth conductor to the consumer unit, the resistance measurement and a signed measurement record. Equipotential bonding to the water and gas pipework is € 165 more and is effectively always needed.
Many pre-war Amsterdam properties were never earthed at all, and in apartments without direct ground contact the connection has to come from the building’s main earthing provision, which involves the owners’ association. We supply the technical dossier for that for € 245.